nathajaw,
I was a junior in high school and one of my best friends was taking a French course. One day, we had some extra time to kill during the lunch hour and we wandered into the French teacher's room so he could use some flash cards to warm up for his exam later in the day.
Our school's French teacher was a native of France, then probably in her late 40's. She came over and was talking to us, when I couldn't help but notice that she had a fairly rough looking tattoo down the side of one arm, which was comprised of a series of numbers and letters. She was barely a teenager when she was taken captive by the nazis after Paris fell and was sent to a variety of work camps and finally to a concentration camp, where she was liberated by allied forces.
My friend spoke to her about her experience, but I never had the courage to bring the topic up, although my friend kept telling me that she would not be upset of or offended by my prying as she wanted to serve as an example of a survivor. If she is still alive, she would be about 80 now. I regret not talking to her to gain a first hand account from someone who went through so much before the age of 16.
I did get an interesting perspective from my aunt's father (she was a German native, who my uncle married while stationed in Germany in the early 50's). He had been a postal worker before the war, during and following. He told me point blank that most of the Germans in his neighborhood who spent time trying to convince the allies that they were completely innocent, hated Hitler and had never done anything wrong were some of the highest ranking and influential Nazi party members around. He told me that many of them (brown shirt members) had looted one Jewish house and/or business after another and many had doubled or tripled their wealth in short order. He also said that he was convinced that many Germans may not have known the exact details of the concentration camps or what was going on in them. But the reality was that they knew something bad had happened to all their Jewish and "undesirable" neighbors, but most supported their removal from society and didn't care about their fate, they were just glad they were gone.