First of all, if MLB is only 1-2% black, who cares? Is this really a problem? Why is no one upset that golf and the NHL is 1% black?
I'll be the first to admit that baseball is an elitist sport- but there's nothing really wrong with that either. Golf is an elitist sport to, and it seems to be doing fine.
I would counter with basketball is a sport where you clearly have an advantage if you're a great athlete. That's not fair to people who rely mainly on brains and sound fundamentals like just about any white person that went to Duke. Is the fact that JJ Redick is a bench player a problem to anyone?
First of all, the lack of a father figure is BS. Football is pretty expensive to, and inner city kids don't seem to have a problem playing that. And before you say, well you can just play football in the yard, I want to say that there are thousands of kids right now in the Dominican Republic that are playing baseball with cardboard gloves and sticks. I would venture to say that the people in the Dominican Republic have it as bad or worse than the inner city kids in America, unless their father sells drugs or played MLB.
I'll tell you what has really happened- MLB has found a cheaper alternative to black players- Latin players. Dominicans are just as athletic as any black player, but you don't have to draft them and pay them nearly as big a bonus and you teams can put them in their baseball academies and train them from age 16. That's another thing- the RBI program should be placing high school coaches at inner city schools, because it does no good to train inner city school kids at the little league level and then have them go to a school where they have a crappy high school baseball coach. And the fact is a lot of black players are very raw because they don't have good baseball training, they may cost you something like 300,000 dollars vs. 4,000 in the Dominican, and then they are at least two years older.
Then you throw in the fact that you can get instant gratification by going to the NBA or NFL instead of having to play in towns like Batavia, New York, and as mentioned the larger signing bonuses.
Baseball has also always been a sport where fundamentals and brains were valued over athleticism. So, yes, the white kids that go to the LSU/MSU/UM baseball camps every year, and the other camps, like the one Paul LaCoste runs, and then play on the select teams clearly have an advantage as far as baseball is concerned.